Presidents, it turns out, are among the biggest animal
lovers in the country. They’ve adopted pets, given and
received them as gifts, and, like all good pet owners,
given their animals a loving home—one with a very
prestigious address.
Almost all
of the 43 presidents, from George Washington to George W.,
have had at least one pet.
These pets might have received extraordinary pampering
at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, but they also had
extraordinary charges to look after. After all, these
animals had to be there to celebrate with and comfort
their owners during all the triumphs and tribulations that
come with being President of the United States.
The Presidential
Pet Museum and Pet
Hall provide lots of information on all the
commanders-in-chief and their pets.
Almost all of the 43 presidents, from George Washington
to George W., have had at least one pet. The leaders of
the free world have shared the White House with dogs,
cats, birds, horses, and even an alligator and silkworms
(both belonging to John Quincy Adams).
The very first First Lady, Martha Washington, only had
one parrot, but her husband had about ten horses and 18
hounds.
While leading the infantile country, John Adams, the
second president, built the first stables at the White
House for his equines. Reportedly his favorite horse was
named Cleopatra.
At a time when novelty abounded—the telegraph and
vulcanized rubber were just being invented—Martin Van
Buren received two tiger cubs as a gift from the Sultan of
Oman. The tigers must have wreaked havoc on the White
House because soon after their arrival, Congress made him
send the creatures to a zoo.
William Harrison had a goat and a cow to keep him
company while in office. Zachary Taylor, a Whig, had a
canary named Johnny Ty. Unfortunately, poor Johnny died
soon after President Taylor tried to provide him with a
mate. (It turned out that the new bird was also male).
Millard Filmore, who succeeded President Taylor in
1850, helped found the Buffalo chapter of the American
Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. In
addition to being president of the country, he also
presided over this New York section of the ASPCA.
James Buchanan, the only president who was never
married, had a herd of elephants given to him by the king
of Siam and a pair of eagles.
A lesser-known president, Rutherford Hayes (1887-1881),
also owned some interesting pets. He had pedigreed Jersey
cows and the first Siamese kitten to come into this
country.
Ulysses S. Grant, however, wins the prize for the most
interesting pet names. (Although Jimmy Carter is a close
second thanks to his Siamese, Misty Malarky Ying Yang,
named by his daughter, Amy.)
President Grant was "father" to Jeff Davis,
Cincinnatus, Egypt, St. Louis, Reb, Billy Button, and
Butcher Boy—all horses. He also owned a parrot named
Gamecocks and a Newfoundland named Faithful.
Andrew Johnson didn’t have any pets, but during his
impeachment he supposedly left flour on the floor for the
mice in his room. Another Johnson—Lyndon Johnson—had a
beloved dog, Yuki. President Johnson’s daughter Luci
found Yuki at a gas station in Texas, and he hardly left
the president’s side after that. President Johnson also
had two beagles; they were less creatively named Him and
Her.
In an effort to share his love of animals, Lyndon
Johnson gave little Caroline Kennedy the famous pony
Macaroni. Caroline’s pony was allowed free rein on the
White House grounds and received many fan letters when her
father, John F. Kennedy, was in office. Nikita Khrushchev
also gave Caroline a dog named Pushinka. It seems the bond
between animal lovers breached cultural and political
differences—even during the cold war.
Another president known by his initials, Franklin
Delano Roosevelt, was inseparable from his Scottish
terrier, Fala. He was the "New Deal"
president’s constant companion. "The dog went
everywhere with the President, sitting between the leaders
of the world," according to the Presidential Pet
Museum Web site, "including when Roosevelt signed the
Atlantic Charter in 1941 aboard the U.S.S. Augusta in the
mid-Atlantic."
Although they may meet more foreign dignitaries than
the average mutt, presidential pets got into trouble too,
just like the pets of ordinary citizens. Benjamin
Harrison, who was president at the end of the 19th
century, had to chase his son’s goat down Pennsylvania
Avenue one day when "Old Whiskers" decided to
run off with his grandchildren.
Ronald and Nancy Reagan had another unruly pet, a King
Charles spaniel named Rex. According to the Pet Hall Web
site, "Rex often pulled too hard on his leash and
would drag the Reagans away from reporters and
photographers before anyone could ask the president any
questions!"
A Scottish
terrier named Fala was the "New Deal"
president’s constant companion.
William and Hillary Rodham Clinton’s pets—Socks, a
black and white cat, and Buddy, a chocolate
Labrador—couldn’t stand to be in the same room with
each other. (Perhaps they took after their owners?)
Buddy’s bad habit of chasing cars recently proved fatal
when he ran out an open door after a departing worker at
his new house in New York and was tragically
killed by a car.
The pets in the Oval Office today are like their owner,
President George W. Bush—slightly more, well, subdued.
"Dubya" has two dogs: Spotty,
a female English springer spaniel, and Barney, a male
Scottish terrier.
Spotty, short for Spot Fetcher, is named after former
Texas Ranger Scott Fletcher. Her mother, Millie, belonged
to George Bush Sr. Spotty was born in the White House on
March 17, 1989, and is the first-ever second-generation
White House pet.
Her younger pal, Barney, is only 2 years old and could
have been named after that big purple dinosaur. He likes
to play tennis ball with Spotty, according to his White
House Web site.
Unlike Buddy, Spotty and Barney tend to stay put when
something dramatic happens. In mid January, the dogs were
sitting with their owner as he watched a Baltimore Ravens
football game. The president choked on a pretzel and
passed out. Although no one else was in the room, he
estimated that he had only been unconscious for a few
seconds because Spot and Barney were sitting in the same
place they were before he ate the pretzel.
According to the Washington Post, the President
told reporters, "I hit the deck and woke up, and
there was Barney and Spot showing a lot of concern. I
didn’t realize what happened until I looked in the
mirror." He added, "Barney, the terrier, was
looking at me funny."
President Bush also has two cats, India
and Ernie, as well as several longhorn cattle on his Texas
ranch. (No cows have been at the White House since 1913,
when Pauline Wayne, William Taft’s cow, left.)
Americans have always been known to have a soft spot
for their pets—presidents included. Even Theodore
Roosevelt was a big "teddy" bear when it came to
pets. When one son was sick, he let another son bring
their pony in the White House elevator to visit the sick
child.
But American leaders aren’t the only ones who are
nuts about their animals—according to Pet Hall,
Napoleon’s wife Josephine let her pet orangutan sit at
the dinner table with a coat on!